Stella
(1989)
Sentimental drama about
the relationship between a mother and daughter starring Bette Midler,
Trini Alvarado and John Goodman.
Stars: Bette Midler, Trini Alvarado, John Goodman, Stephen Collins,
Marsha Mason, Linda Hart, Ben Stiller
Director: John Erman
TV
Guide The
first question that this remake of the 1937 Barbara Stanwyck vehicle STELLA DALLAS
brings to mind is: Why bother? Stanwyck's definitive version (which, along with
THE LADY EVE and DOUBLE INDEMNITY, represented a career peak for her), directed
by King Vidor, was already a remake of a 1925 silent that itself contained a legendary
performance by Belle Bennett. Moreover, even back in 1937 the critics questioned
the shameless hokum of this bathetic tale of motherly sacrifice, although they
were happy to succumb to Stanwyck's daringly extreme, gut-wrenching portrayal.
Actresses possess nothing if not healthy egos, however, and Bette Midler seems
to have had no trepidations in re-entering this well-trod ground with STELLA.
Unfortunately, the filmmakers here seem to lack any notion of how to create a
well-crafted vehicle, and the whole thing comes off as an uncertain, shoddy attempt
to wring box-office dollars from sniffling audiences. The
story opens in 1969 (a favorite year in recent movie scripts), when Stella Claire
(Midler) is a waitress in a small-town, upstate New York bar. While performing
a rambunctious striptease parody for the patrons, she attracts the eye of Stephen
Dallas (Stephen Collins), a handsome pre-med student. Despite her initial misgivings--the
guy has "out of her league" written all over him--a night of love ensues
and she soon finds herself pregnant. Not being one to take the easy road, she
turns down Stephen's rather lackadaisical marriage proposal, deciding to raise
the child on her own, and, through the years, baby Jenny (Trini Alvarado) grows
up as Mama's pride and somewhat overprotected joy. Determined to keep her daughter
away from the neighborhood riff-raff, Stella is happy to pack the young woman's
bags for a vacation at Stephen's tony Manhattan domicile, now shared with his
wife (Marsha Mason) and her son by a previous marriage. There, Jenny meets the
scion of an upper-crust family (William McNamara), and she returns home dazzled
with high-flown romantic possibilities. Stella sees the change in her and, after
some parlor Sturm und Drang, makes the ultimate sacrifice, deciding to give Jenny
up for good. As these things go, everyone concerned is incredibly understanding
of the working-class Stella's desire to hold on to her kid--she has so little,
after all--but Mother knows best, and Stella achieves final, complete maternal
fulfillment when she lurks outside the Tavern on the Green restaurant, watching
Jenny marry her rather fey prince. Aside
from some pseudofeminist sentiments voiced by the pregnant Stella early in the
film (wherein she bewails the excess of unappetizing choices offered her as an
unmarried mother, from abortion to adoption), screenwriter Robert Getchell has
made little attempt to update the material. The best filmed soap operas--including
Bette Davis' DARK VICTORY (1939), Margaret Sullavan's BACK STREET (1941), Olivia
de Havilland's TO EACH HIS OWN (1946), and Stanwyck's STELLA DALLAS--were cannily
engineered to have a nightmarish inevitability, each masochistic effect carefully
inserted for maximum tear-jerking potential. STELLA plays like a warped record,
with artificially bravura moments springing out of nowhere, while the calmer sequences
are suffused by a treacly, bathetic sentimentality. The camera continually lingers
a beat too long on the aftermaths of big dramatic scenes, followed by even slower
fades. This inadvertently gives the audience too much time to anticipate (and
dread) the next feeble emotional assault. Even the familiar story's famous birthday
party scene is robbed of whatever pathetic delicacy it might have, because of
a gratuitous shot of some boys mooning Stella and Jenny. Midler
gives a sloppy, inattentive performance, worse than any of her previous screen
appearances. Can
this possibly be the same woman who shook the heavens in THE ROSE and could knock
you out of your seat in live performance? Midler's acting here makes even her
work in BEACHES seem a miracle of freshness. As Stella, she employs a wispy, little-girl
voice that every now and then remembers to assume some kind of regional accent--presumably
meant to sound working-class (four dialect coaches are listed in the credits).
In her tearfully sacrificial exchanges with Alvarado, she comes perilously close
to Joan Crawford-style grimacing, and her feigned insensitivity in the big get-outta-my-life
scene with her daughter is facile, one-level acting devoid of subtext. (The scene
is further falsified when, incredibly, Stella hurls a bottle that just misses
Jenny's head.) Stanwyck set the tone for her characterization in the very first
scenes; her Stella was flashily ambitious and vulgar and completely unapologetic,
which made her eventual self-realization all the more heartbreaking. Midler, once
motherhood takes hold, is a mousy, puritanical drag, forever alone and stitching
at something in the dark. Her brassier moments--the striptease, her telling off
a young thug who has come to woo Jenny, and, especially, her psychedelically attired
cavorting in Florida that horrifies her daughter's set (and plays like a rejected
number from her stage act)--are totally out of character. Such mixed signals are,
of course, partly the fault of the slovenly filmmaking (in which even Stella's
famed penchant for gaudy outfits is confused: a Christmas reunion with Stephen
has her suddenly appearing in perfect, matronly elegance, after having rid her
dress of an obstreperous spangle), but Midler also seems curiously hesitant to
go all the way with the role--the only way it could possibly work--and her final
scene is a pale imitation of Stanwyck's indelible hankie-chewing, ecstatic image. Alvarado,
a dark beauty, does what she can with the basically impossible part of the daughter,
who, in all versions, is scripted as a blindly insensitive princess who gets it
all in the end. Collins is far more attractive than the gruesomely complacent
John Boles was in 1937, but is undone by his repeated, smarmy exhortations to
Alvarado to "put [her] head right here" (pointing to his shoulder).
Marsha Mason lacks the languid hauteur of Alice Joyce (1925) and Barbara O'Neil
(1937) that would make her an effective contrast to Stella, and is predictable
in a predictable part, while the near-ubiquitous John Goodman--appearing in Alan
Hale's old role as Stella's vulgarian friend--is particularly demeaned by the
film. Ben Stiller (son of Stiller and Meara) brings some menacing life to his
punk role in a ludicrous "just-say-no" drug episode involving a momentarily
confused Jenny, but Eileen Brennan, in a bit part as a disapproving snob, disappears
from the film after Midler gets to insult her with a patented bitchy remark. (Profanity,
substance abuse, adult situations, sexual situations.) Variety
Staff The
semitragic Stella Dallas shows her years in this hopelessly dated and ill-advised
remake. The idea of a lower-class mother who selflessly sends her daughter
off to her upper-crust dad and his new wife - all so daughter can land the right
beau - must sound like nails on a blackboard to Equal Rights Amendment proponents,
and Bette Midler's ballsy wit completely misses the redeeming lower-class yearning
Barbara Stanwyck gave the 1937 role. All of the significant changes
in the story come early, as Stella (Midler) meets a young doctor (Stephen Collins)
while tending bar and quickly gets pregnant by him. She refuses his half-hearted
offfer of marriage as well as any financial help, letting him run off to New York
while she raises their daughter (Trini Alvarado) on her own. Erman and
writer Robert Getchell try to inject some levity into the maudlin proceedings.
On that front they largely succeed, thanks primarily to the winning performance
by John Goodman as Stella's long-suffering admirer Ed as well as Midler's natural
comic flair. Roger
Ebert "Stella"
is the kind of movie they used to call a tearjerker, and we might as well go ahead
and still call it that, because all around me at the sneak preview people were
blowing noses and sort of softly catching their breath - you know, the way you
do when you're having a great time. It tells a story that is predictable from
beginning to end, except that who would have predicted this old story still had
so much life in it, or that the actors would fill it with such warmth and sentiment?
"Stella" may be corny, but it's got a great big heart. The
basic plot elements are more or less the same as the last time this story was
filmed, starring Barbara Stanwyck, in 1937. A poor but plucky mother has a daughter
out of wedlock, proudly refuses financial aid from the rich man who is the father,
and raises the girl on her own. Mother and daughter love each other, but the day
comes when the mother - a former barmaid, now selling cosmetics door to door -
realizes that the father and his sophisticated fiancee can give the girl (now
college age) the advantages she needs. So the mother gives away her daughter -
all but drives her away - and the ending is pure melodrama. "Audiences
came to sneer and stayed to weep," film historian Leslie Halliwell said of
the 1937 version. They're
likely to do the same thing this time. Every charge you can make against this
movie is probably true - it's cornball, manipulative, unlikely, sentimental and
shameless. But once the lights go down and the performances begin, none of those
things really matter, because this "Stella" has a quality that many
more sophisticated films lack: It makes us really care about its characters. Bette
Midler and Trini Alvarado play the mother and daughter as well as I can imagine
them being played, with style and life. They don't put on long faces and march
through the gloom. Midler must have played around with a lot of walks and a lot
of accents - she must have experimented with attitudes and personal styles - before
she hit on the right note for Stella. She's a tough broad who, as the movie opens
in 1969, tends bar for a living and who has even been known to climb up on the
bar when someone plays "The Stripper" on the jukebox. She's not educated,
but she's smart and funny, and has a determined, independent attitude toward life.
The
bar is a working-class, shot-and-beer joint. One night a slick customer comes
in wearing a cashmere sweater and a nice smile. He likes the way she had fun when
she dances. Against her better judgment, they have an affair, she gets pregnant,
he halfway offers to marry her, she says nothing doing, and the rest of the movie
is about how she raises the kid, named Jenny, on her own. The father (Stephen
Collins) stays in the picture, however, because he comes to love his daughter.
So does his financee (Marsha Mason). And there is the steady guy in Stella's life,
a bartender named Ed (John Goodman) who is a pal, not a lover, and sticks with
her through her problems while piling up a lot of his own. The
movie, directed by John Erman and written by Robert Getchell, doesn't miss a single
opportunity to generate emotion from its story. There's the girl's 16th birthday
party, where nobody comes. The lonely Christmas Eve. The crush that Jenny gets
on a sincere young preppie, and the way her mother embarrasses her by dancing
with the waiter at a posh Florida resort. What "Stella" proves is that
no scene is really hackneyed or predictable unless the people making the movie
think of it that way. Midler and Alvarado put so much belief into their scenes,
so much unforced affection and life, that only an embittered grinch could refuse
to be touched. In
an odd sort of way, some of the same notes in "Stella" were played,
not so well, in Midler's previous tearjerker, "Beaches" (1989). That
one was more sophisticated and cool and knowledgeable, and not half as effective.
There
are scenes here of great difficulty, which Midler plays wonderfully; the scene,
for example, where she goes to Marsha Mason's office to ask if Jenny can come
to live with Mason and Collins. She believes the time has come to let Jenny take
advantage of her father's culture and position, even if that means she loses her
daughter: "I'm not gonna let nothing stand in the way of my Jenny,"
she says. She learns that Mason, the chic publishing executive, comes from a poor
rural background. She asks about Mason's sisters. Are they successful? Are they
happy? Mason's face shows they are not. "I knew it," Midler says. "They
didn't get out." Although
the story in "Stella" is what manipulates the audience, the style is
what makes the movie glow. Midler's Stella shows quiet flashes of the Midler stage
persona, especially when she puts people down, and, in moderation, the flashes
work. So does the movie's refusal to allow Stella to live in self-pity. She sheds
some tears, yes, but in her own mind she has achieved a series of victories in
bearing a daughter, preserving her own self- esteem, and launching Jenny into
the great world. "Stella" is the kind of movie that works you over and
leaves you feeling good, unless you absolutely steel yourself against it. Go to
sneer. Stay to weep. Rita
Kempley, Washington Post Staff Writer From
bathhouse chanteuse to Lemon Joy diva, from self-proclaimed queen of camp, sass
and tactlessness to goddess of suds, sap and pap -- yes, you have come a long
way, Baby Divine. Gone is the Bette Midler of "Clams on the Half Shell"
and "Ruthless People," the better Midler, and in her place is this new
middling piddler. In
"Stella," the second remake of a 1925 weepie, Midler makes her second
bow as a big-screen sob sister.
Last year she was at least brassy in "Beaches," a three-hankie Ivory
Soap sudser that saw singer Midler adopt the daughter of dead pal Barbara Hershey.
"Stella," which finds Midler single-mothering again, is basically "Beaches"
without Hershey and the salt water. This insipid suck-face-athon provokes the
gag reflex. As
Stella Claire, Midler evokes about as much sympathy as Mommie Dearest. She doesn't
use a coat hanger on her daughter, Jenny (Trini Alvarado), the product of an affair
with impossibly affable urologist Stephen Dallas (Stephen Collins); she just smothers
her with selfless love. Midler imagines she's microwaving our cockles, but Stella
comes off as a greedy, spiteful wretch who sacrifices Jenny's needs to her own
wrongheaded principles. She's
too stubborn to accept child support from Dr. Dallas, who is more than eager to
provide a better life for Stella and his daughter, and insists on raising Jenny
in the squalor to which she is herself accustomed. "Let's mix some oil and
water. Good idea," she sneers when dear, dear Dr. Dallas offers to marry
her. This oil-and-water theme persists throughout the melodrama; once screenwriter
Robert Getchell hits upon the motivation, he feels obliged to reiterate it. "When
you mix oil and water," says Dallas to his daughter, "You mix and mix
and mix and mix and you've still got oil and water." The dialogue sounds
like a recipe for safe salad dressing. Dallas
is a classy guy -- to whom the heroine was wed in the 1925 and 1937 versions --
and Stella is one step up from a bag lady. But in an effort to liberate the 65-year-old
hankie dampener -- and so dilute its impact -- she has been changed to a struggling
single mother who sews Jenny's party dresses with her own hands after a hard day
of hustling cheap cosmetics to suburbanites. "I love you, Jenny," she
says, biting a thread. And Jenny, who would rather go live with her rich father
and his perfect fiancee, Janice (Marsha Mason), in a big fine house, says, "I
love you too, Mom." Dad prefers, "You are loved." The plot positively
overflows with sophomoric sentiment, a veritable bubble bathos of vapid remonstrances
and melodramatic posturing. Even Oprah's audiences are far too sophisticated for
this preposterous goo. Let's
face it. Stella is an insensitive slattern who repeatedly humiliates her daughter
with her Harper Valley PTA act. When nobody comes to her Sweet Sixteen party after
her mother is arrested in a barroom brawl, Jenny takes up with the wrong crowd.
Now Stella must give up the daughter she adores to assure her a better life with
her father. She doesn't just say, "Look kid, you'd be better off with your
father. But we'll spend lots of time together too." That way, she wouldn't
get to be a sniveling martyr. No,
she pretends to drive the girl away so that she can at long last marry crude souse
Ed Munn (John "I Just Can't Keep My Pants Hitched Up" Goodman). Jenny
goes off to Dad's Manhattan digs to meet and marry a kindly preppie at Tavern
on the Green. Outside, a blond hag in a plastic rain bonnet -- Stella -- smiles
beatifically through her tears. Sniff and scratch. Midler
seems on the verge of breaking into song but never does, though she mimes a jokey
striptease for a roughhouse audience in a Watertown bar, a scene that unfortunately
recalls the prelude to the rape in "The Accused." After the dance, the
good-looking Dr. Dallas, the sort of guy who tosses around adjectives like "puerile,"
begs the lantern-jawed Stella to go out with him. He chooses a night of German
operetta. Why would he give this witch the time of day, much less the chance to
hear a yodeling Valkyrie? The
elegant Alvarado seems to the manner born but looks a lot like the milkman. She
and some of the bit players offer the film's only tolerable performances. Collins
is as persuasive as a Gillette stubble stroker, and Goodman is without his usual
lumpen luster. He manages to be thud dull under the guidance -- as are they all
-- of John Erman, the Emmy Award-winning director of television melodramas such
as "An Early Frost" and "Who Will Love My Children." Once
a classic take on class struggle, "Stella" has become a cringing mummy's
tale. It's a jeer-jerker. Sky
Movies This
'classic' weepie was creaky even in Barbara Stanwyck's day. So there was little
chance that even Bette Midler could pull a new version of this old chestnut out
of the fire. And so it proves, although the new "Stella" (Dallas, that
is) is actually worse than you might fear. Would a better script have helped?
It's certainly hard to believe that Robert Getchell, who wrote Alice Doesn't Live
Here Anymore, also did this garbage whose nightmare, Dynasty-style dialogue would
make buffoons out of a better cast than this. Stephen Collins, as the man who
makes Stella pregnant, actually achieves the unwelcome distinction of being worse
than John Boles in the original, although, required to keep telling Trini Alvarado
as his daughter 'I don't know about you, but I need you to put your head right
here' (on his shoulder), he can be partly excused the glazed look and slack-jawed
disbelief. There remain a few Midler whiplash wisecracks but, over two hours,
they fade like drops of water in a desert. Even with everything right, this remake
would still have been a mistake. As it is, it's a disaster.
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